Bachelors Level/Third Year/Sixth Semester/Science bit/sixth semester/wireless networking/syllabus

Bachelors In Information Technology

Institute of Science and Technology, TU

Nature of the course: (Theory+Lab)

F.M: 60+20+20 P.M: 24+8+8

Credit Hrs: 3Hrs

Wireless Networking [BIT357]
Course Objective
i.
To characterize fading multi-path radio channels.
ii.
Describe different types of diversity for mobile radio channels.
iii.
Explain propagation models for mobile and portable wireless communication.
iv.
Analyze simple wireless networks in terms of coverage and capacity.
v.
Discuss multiple access techniques and standards.
vi.
Describe mobility management strategies and traffic calculation.
vii.
Describe concepts of mobile IP, protocols, and routing in ad-hoc networks.
Course Description

The course addresses the fundamentals of wireless communications and provides an overview of existing and emerging wireless communications networks. It covers radio propagation and fading models, fundamentals of cellular communications, multiple access technologies, and various wireless networks, including past and future generation networks. Simulation of wireless systems under different channel environments will be an integral part of this course.

S1:Overview of Wireless Communications and Systems[2]
1
Introduction to Wireless Communications, Challenges in Wireless Communication Networks, Cellular Systems from 1G to 3G, Wireless 4G and 5G Systems.
S2:Wireless Channel Characterization[7]
1
Multipath Propagation Environment, Small Scale Fading, Fading Effects due to Multipath Time Delay Spread, Fading Effects due to Doppler Spread.
2
Channel Models, Fading Models: Rayleigh Fading Distribution, Rician Fading Distribution.
3
Large Scale Path-Loss and Shadowing, Free-Space Path Loss Model, Propagation Over Reflecting Surface (Smoothing Plane), Long Distance Path Loss with Shadowing: Okumura-Hara Path Loss Model.
S3:Band Pass Transmission Technique for Mobile Radio[9]
1
An overview of Digital Communication, Pulse Shaping Technique, Nyquist Pulse Shaping, Raised Cosine Roll-off Filter.
2
Modulation Techniques for Mobile Radio: Analog and Digital Modulation – An overview, Criteria of Choosing Modulation Schemes, Geometric Representation of Modulated Signal, Power Spectral Density, Probability of Error.
3
Digital Modulation Techniques: Digital Linear Modulation (BPSK, DPSK, QPSK), Minimum Shift Keying (MSK), Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK), M-array (MPSK, MFSK, QAM and OFDM) Modulation and Demodulation.
S4:Equalization, Diversity and Channel Coding[4]
1
Basics of Equalization: Equalization in Communications Receivers, Linear Equalizers, Non-Linear Equalization, Decision Feedback and Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation Equalizations.
2
Adaptive Equalization Algorithms: Zero Forcing, Least Mean Square, Recursive Least Squares Algorithms, Fractionally Spaced Equalizers.
3
Diversity Methods: Advantages of Diversity, Basic Definitions – Space Diversity, Reception Methods (Selection, Feedback, Maximum Ratio and Equal Gain Diversity), Polarization, Frequency and Time Diversity; RAKE Receivers and Interleaving.
S5:Fundamentals of Cellular Network[6]
1
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP), Ports, IP Address Network Classes in JDK.
2
Socket Programming using TCP; Socket Programming using UDP; Working with URLs; Working with URL Connection Class.
S6:Multiple Access in Wireless Network[6]
1
Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) Principle and Application; Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) Principles and Applications.
2
Spread Spectrum Multiple Access: Frequency Hopped Multiple Access; Code Division Multiple Access; Hybrid Spread Spectrum Multiple Access Techniques; Space Division Multiple Access; Standards for Wireless Local Area Networks.
S7:Mobility Management in Wireless Network[5]
1
Introduction to Mobility Management; Call Admission Control (CAC); Handoff Management; Handoff Strategies; Handoff Types.
2
Introduction to Mobility Management; Call Admission Control (CAC); Handoff Management; Handoff Strategies; Handoff Types.
S8:Wireless Internetworking[6]
1
Introduction to Internetworking for Wireless Networks.
2
Concept of Mobile IP; Architecture and Operation; Tunneling in Mobile IP.
3
Mobility in IPv6; Transmission Control Protocol (TCP); Wireless Application Protocol (WAP); Wireless Markup Language (WML); Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET); ADHOC Routing Protocols.
References
1.
Jon W. Mark & Weihua Zhuang - Wireless Communication and Networking, Prentice Hall
2.
K Feher - Wireless Digital Communications, Prentice Hall
3.
T Rappaport - Wireless Communications, Prentice Hall
4.
J Schiller - Mobile Communications, Pearson
Labrotary Work
labwork
1.
Students should write programs and prepare lab sheets for most units in the syllabus. They are advised to practice designing and implementing wireless network systems as well as implementing modulator/demodulator frequency planning channel assignments along with routing algorithms used in wireless networks simulation tools.
2.
Students are encouraged to visit mobile service operators or network service providers to prepare reports on the architecture, service delivery mechanisms, and functioning of wireless networks.