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Linear Equations in Linear Algebra
Linear Equations in Linear Algebra
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Important Questions
Important Questions
Linear Equations in Linear Algebra
Asked in 2080.1
Long Question
10 Marks
1.
What is a system of linear equations? When the system is consistent? Find the condition on g, h, k that makes the system consistent.
x
1
β
4
x
2
+
7
x
3
=
g
x_1 - 4x_2 + 7x_3 = g
x
1
β
β
4
x
2
β
+
7
x
3
β
=
g
3
x
2
β
5
x
3
=
h
3x_2 - 5x_3 = h
3
x
2
β
β
5
x
3
β
=
h
β
2
x
1
+
5
x
2
β
9
x
3
=
k
-2x_1 + 5x_2 - 9x_3 = k
β
2
x
1
β
+
5
x
2
β
β
9
x
3
β
=
k
[10]
Asked in 2080
Long Question
10 Marks
2.
Define system of linear equations. When a system of equations is consistent? Make echelon form to solve:
β
2
a
β
3
b
+
4
c
=
5
-2a - 3b + 4c = 5
β
2
a
β
3
b
+
4
c
=
5
b
β
2
c
=
4
b - 2c = 4
b
β
2
c
=
4
a
+
3
b
β
c
=
2
a + 3b - c = 2
a
+
3
b
β
c
=
2
[10]
Asked in 2079
Short Question
5 Marks
3.
When a linear system of equation is consistent? Find the values of h and k for which the system is consistent:
2
x
1
β
x
2
=
h
2x_1 - x_2 = h
2
x
1
β
β
x
2
β
=
h
β
6
x
1
+
3
x
2
=
k
-6x_1 + 3x_2 = k
β
6
x
1
β
+
3
x
2
β
=
k
[5]
Asked in 2079
Long Question
10 Marks
4.
Reduce the system of equations into echelon form and solve:
x
1
β
2
x
2
β
x
3
+
3
x
4
=
0
x_1 - 2x_2 - x_3 + 3x_4 = 0
x
1
β
β
2
x
2
β
β
x
3
β
+
3
x
4
β
=
0
β
2
x
1
+
4
x
2
+
5
x
3
β
5
x
4
=
3
-2x_1 + 4x_2 + 5x_3 - 5x_4 = 3
β
2
x
1
β
+
4
x
2
β
+
5
x
3
β
β
5
x
4
β
=
3
3
x
1
β
6
x
2
β
6
x
3
+
8
x
4
=
2
3x_1 - 6x_2 - 6x_3 + 8x_4 = 2
3
x
1
β
β
6
x
2
β
β
6
x
3
β
+
8
x
4
β
=
2
[10]
Asked in 2078
Long Question
10 Marks
5.
Define system of linear equations. When a system of equation is consistent? Determine if the system is consistent:
β
2
x
1
β
3
x
2
+
4
x
3
=
5
-2x_1 - 3x_2 + 4x_3 = 5
β
2
x
1
β
β
3
x
2
β
+
4
x
3
β
=
5
x
2
β
2
x
3
=
4
x_2 - 2x_3 = 4
x
2
β
β
2
x
3
β
=
4
x
1
+
3
x
2
β
x
3
=
2
x_1 + 3x_2 - x_3 = 2
x
1
β
+
3
x
2
β
β
x
3
β
=
2
[10]
Asked in 2076
Long Question
10 Marks
6.
When a system of linear equation is consistent and inconsistent? Give an example for each. Test the consistency and solve:
x
β
2
y
=
5
x - 2y = 5
x
β
2
y
=
5
β
x
+
y
+
5
z
=
2
-x + y + 5z = 2
β
x
+
y
+
5
z
=
2
y
+
z
=
0
y + z = 0
y
+
z
=
0
[10]
Asked in 2075
Long Question
10 Marks
7.
When a system of linear equation is consistent and inconsistent? Give an example for each. Test the consistency and solve:
x
+
y
+
z
=
4
x + y + z = 4
x
+
y
+
z
=
4
x
+
2
y
+
2
z
=
2
x + 2y + 2z = 2
x
+
2
y
+
2
z
=
2
2
x
+
2
y
+
z
=
5
2x + 2y + z = 5
2
x
+
2
y
+
z
=
5
[10]