Define group. Show that the set of all integers, Z forms group under addition operation.[5]
Linear Equations in Linear Algebra
1.
When a system of linear equation is consistent and inconsistent? Give an example for each. Test the consistency and solve:
x+y+z=4
x+2y+2z=2
2x+2y+z=5
[10]
Matrix Algebra
1.
What is the condition of a matrix to have an inverse? Find the inverse of the matrix
A=51410−3238
[10]
2.
Change into reduce echelon form of the matrix
0333−1−9−6812
[5]
3.
Let A and B be matrices. What value(s) of k if any will make AB = BA?
A=[−15−29],B=[9k2−1]
[5]
4.
Find LU factorization of the matrix
[265−7]
[5]
Orthogonality and Least Squares
1.
Find the least-square solution of Ax = b for
A=111131135023,b=3573
[10]
2.
State and prove the Pythagorean theorem of two vectors and verify this for u = (1, -1) and v = (1, 1).[5]
Rings and Fields
1.
Define ring with an example. Compute the product in the given ring (-3,5), (2,-4) in Z4 x Z11.[5]
Transformation
1.
Define linear transformation with an example. Is a transformation T(x, y) = (3x + y, 5x + 7y, x+3y) linear? Justify.[5]
Vector Space Continued
1.
Find the dimension of the null space and column space of
A=−3126−2−4−125138−7−1−4
A=−3126−2−4−125138−7−1−4
[5]
Vector Spaces
1.
Define linearly independent set of vectors with an example. Show that the vectors (1,4,3), (0,3,1) and (3,-5,4) are linearly independent. Do they form a basis? Justify.[10]
2.
Define subspace of a vector space. Let H=stO:s,t∈R, show that H is a subspace of R3.[5]